Thursday, October 15, 2015

Spiders in the observatory

Last night, October 14th, I found a face-on galaxy (vs. an edge-on galaxy; this just refers to the orientation of the galaxy to our line of site. Face-on would be like looking at a plate from above the plate, but I'm sure you've got the idea by now.). The galaxy is NGC6946 in the constellation of Cygnus, the Swan. Cygnus is also known as the Northern Cross. Looking at the image, can you guess that the Milky Way runs thru Cygnus? All of the stars, individual stars that is, are in our galaxy, which is, of course, the Milky Way galaxy. That also means that the stars are foreground stars (they are between us and NGC6946). 6946, also know as the Fireworks Galaxy, is about 10 to 20 million light years away. I guess someone's tape measure ran out, so they had to estimate the distance; that's a factor of 2 in the estimation. I guess I shouldn't give them too hard of a time; the methods of estimation for that distance are all indirect methods and very hard to do. I guess I should cut them some slack. I guess that 3 sentences in a row I've started with “I guess”, (nope...4). Sorry. I don't know if anyone but me reads this, so I'm just having fun...
This image was tough. Tracking problems. Focusing problems. I can't say it's one of the best, but still not too bad. Maybe I'll try again on this one later. When I was processing the image, and just beginning to “pull” the image of the galaxy out of the background, my first impression was, “this thing looks like a spider!” Well, it's fall, and there are spider webs all around; I guess I had spiders on the brain. What do you think?

NGC6946 
Same equipment and standard processing

Wednesday, October 7, 2015

I “see” you very well

Seeing, in astronomical terms, is most simply how well we see anything in the heavens. I includes basically 2 terms: transparency and steadiness of the air. Last night was the steadiest I have ever seen the air at the Starlight Observatory. At least for the 2 hours I was able to do some imaging. After that, it clouded up. Sigh. But this afternoon is clear, so maybe tonight will be good as well. We'll see.
Last night's target was NGC7331. That's a galaxy in the constellation of Pegasus, which is rising in the East. Today has been a busy day, so I've had time only to process the image, below, but at least one of the interesting things about this image is that it shows 6 galaxies. They will look like fuzzy stars, other than 7331, of course. I have tentatively identified them as all NGC ( New General Catalog) entries and are 7315, 7331 (of course), 7335, 7336, 7337, and 7340. Four of them are below 7331 and 7315 is to the upper left. See if you can find them. When I have more time, I'll try to give more info on them.
NGC7331  
 NGC7331
8" LX200GPS F10 
QSI binx2 3 Min exposures
LRGB Lx7, Rx5, Gx5, ,Bx5
October 6, 2015